Comparing The Prometheus And Genesis - 1530 Words

Analyzing texts is one of the most fundamental and key parts to drawing conclusions about them. Upon analyzing the two versions of the Prometheus myth and the consequent chapters of Genesis, it is quite clear that how one views each piece is subject to their previous knowledge. Today, it is much easier to read Prometheus objectively. It would generally be safe to assume that no one in proximity is a worshipper of Zeus. Reading Genesis is fairly different. Everyone in North America, and most other parts of the world, have at least a very general idea of what Genesis says, or is believed to say. In this essay, the understanding of differences in texts that should be similar will be explored. Although the two versions of the Prometheus and Genesis should essentially be the same, there are many differences within their respective plots and in the language used that make them contradictory and forces the reader to rely heavily on interpretation to try to combat these inconsistencies. Aeschylus’ Prometheus Bound is a story of accepting punishment for the greater good. It begins with Prometheus being dragged away to be crucified and punished for interrupting Zeus’ plans to exterminate the human populace. One reads the punishment, being chained to a rock where he must wait for his hero, who has yet to be born, as gruesome and awful, and takes the grace and dignity displayed by Prometheus as an invitation to give him sympathy. â€Å"’I gave them intelligence, I made them masters of theirShow MoreRelatedEssay about Similarities in the Mythologies of Creation1301 Words   |  6 Pagescreated unique descriptions and accounts of such events. However, when comparing them to each other, are they really different? Look at the ancient Greco - Roman creation myths as told by Hesiod in his Theogony and Works and Days and Ovid’s Metamorphoses, when compared to the creation myths as seen in the Old Testament’s book of Genesis they may not be as different as one would think. Taking a more in-depth look at both Genesis and Hesiod’s and Ovid’s work more closely, the reader can see that onRead MoreComparision of Greek Myth of Prometheus and Judaeo-Christian Adam and Eve1623 Words   |  7 PagesWhen comparing the ancient Greek creation myth of Prometheus and the Judaeo-Christian Adam and Eve story we find some striking similarities in both of them. Analyzing Hesiod’s Theogony and other sources we come to the conclusion that the old Greek religion did not include a direct link as to the creation of the humans. They just co-existed with the Gods. Maybe they sprang from Gaea herself, it is not certain. Other sources for the creation of man, point to Zeus giving the task of creatingRead MoreThe Mesopotamian Civilization1548 Words   |  7 Pageshave become the center focus of explaining the early history of the Mesopotamian civilization, and the natural phenomenon’s that have existed. In particular, the Babylonian epic of creation, Enuma Elish, which served the purpose of explaining the genesis of the universe and how people first came to inhabit it, reveals a parallelism with the Greek’s Theogony. The conquest of Mesopotamia by the Greeks in the year 331-126 BC can be theorized as one of the potentiality for the Mesopotamian influence onRead MoreThe Themes Of Allusions In Mary Shelleys Frankenstein1096 Words   |  5 Pagesthe Ancient Mariner, and ancient Greece’s â€Å"Promethean Myth.† If you analyze each closely you can perceive the book through various new overviews. Paradise Lost by John Milton is an epic poem from the late 1660’s that portrays a new perspective of Genesis’ III, The Fall. In this poem, Milton gives the podium to the fallen Morning Star (Devil) and we are able to behold what the Devil goes through after he is cast out, as well as how he decides to take humanity with him. Mary Shelley uses this allusionRead MoreThe Evolution of Evolution1188 Words   |  5 Pagesthere was the idea of humans being created by God. For example, in Greek mythology it was believed that man was created by Prometheus (The creation of man by Prometheus, 2014). In Christianity, it was believed that God created humans, in the bible it states: â€Å"God created man in His own image, in the image of God He created him; male and female.† (New international version Genesis 1:27). Society would rely on religious views for the answer of how the human race was created. Before the book â€Å"On originRead MoreEssay on Artificial Intelligenc e1876 Words   |  8 PagesArtificial Intelligence Research Paper Genesis, creation, the very beginning; from his inception, man has endeavored to control, to name, to create ultimately in his own image as he was created from God. Man forges his own destiny from the coals of his imagination and the raw iron of his will to create. His tools have changed as time has passed, but his desire, his fire to create; to change his world has not. Time and technology can temper mans creativity, but the desire burns as strongRead More The Developments and Changes the Monster Undergoes in Frankenstein by Mary Shelley7570 Words   |  31 Pageselevated me above the wretched sphere of my own reflections, to admire and, love heroes of past ages. The third and most important novel, Paradise Lost is an epic poem by John Milton based on the story of the creation as found in Genesis, written in blank verse. It is a parallel to the monsters creation and the story gives the monster motivation to desire the creation of a companion for himself. Paradise Lost is the most important and influential of the books theRead MoreEssay on Life After Death Analysis2110 Words   |  9 Pagesapparatus. This didn’t go down too well with theologians of the time, notably William Paley who wrote an entire text against it (including a metaphor which provided Dawkins with the title for a book of his own). Paley’s metaphor was one comparing a rock to a watch, one being a purposeless lump of raw ore and the other a well-defined, precise piece of machinery capable of performing a function. He held that the distinction between these two is that one has a designer and one does Read MoreA Brief Analysis on Sexism in English5522 Words   |  23 Pagescrucified for the salvation of the whole human race. What is written in the Bible is taken for granted without a second thought and has an irrevocable impact on people’s ideology. As to the birth of the first woman, the Bible put it like this in Genesis: With the earth, God created the first man named Adam. While as the only man in the world, Adam was very lonely. Thus the first woman— Eve made by God out of a rib from Adam when he was sleeping came into being as a companion. Taking her before himRead MoreOrganisational Theory230255 Words   |  922 Pagesorganizational democracy: a challenge to managerialism? Destabilized capitalism Employee alienation as the key problem Conclusions 387 392 395 399 401 404 405 408 412 413 414 416 421 Chapter 10 Perspectives and challenges Introduction Comparing the different perspectives A modernist perspective A neomodernist perspective A new-wave perspective A postmodern perspective A reflective perspective A critical theory and psychoanalytic perspective A managerialist perspective The paradigm debate

The Image of Nursing Essay - 1107 Words

Throughout time the world’s image on Nursing has evolved rapidly. Nurses work in an extremely stressful environment and must carry out their duties in a professional manner to ensure proper procedures are followed throughout their routines. They also have a considerable amount of responsibility that comes with their career. For those reasons nurses must present themselves in a professional and structured manner at all times. The Image of Nursing describes how people in and out of the profession see nurses. Nurses must protect and continuously improve their image by fully applying themselves to their profession every day. Nurses complete rigorous course studies to obtain the ability to manage themselves and lead others towards a common†¦show more content†¦There are numerous management positions in the nursing profession. These positions give nurses the opportunity to manage a group or a specialized field instead of managing only their normal roles. When more nurses fi ll these positions it has a ripple effect on the entire profession. Management positions enable nurses’ voices to be heard and present the world with an upholding image of nursing. A nurse that is constantly thinking about the image of nursing as a whole has the ability to influence everyone around them. Another contributor to the image of nursing is social media. Social media sites such as â€Å"Facebook† and â€Å"Twitter† have a very large impact on how people see nurses. Nurses must manage themselves when posting on the Internet to avoid corrupting the image they’ve worked so hard to uphold. Leadership Application Nurses have a strong say in what direction their profession is headed. More nurses are filling leadership roles in the healthcare profession every year. No one plays a more critical role in developing the capacity and capability for professional advocacy than do nursing educators who model advocacy behaviors in both education and practice standards. (Tomajan, 2013) Nursing educators seize the opportunity to apply their leadership skills and help create a better image of nursing, by creating nurses who apply their knowledge to everyday activities, which results in a better patient experience and a lessShow MoreRelatedThe Image Of Nursing1280 Words   |  6 PagesThe Image of Nursing Nurses has created a particular image on society and within their profession realm, that depicts them as quite a unique individual, specializing in delivery of quality, compassionate and caring care that is so unique in a meaningful way. With the media involved, the images, both reflect and reinforce the social aspect of nursing throughout the continuum of care. This essay will seek to explore common and complexed images of nursing and tell a story of how those images can playRead MoreNursing Image and Media1449 Words   |  6 PagesNursing the Silent Profession and Media’s influence The nursing image has become a major issue in the society as people have different perception about nursing. Some believe that nurses do their duties out of kindness. This has influenced the nursing image as most people do not see nursing as a good profession. Only few people in the society see nursing as an important profession and consider the qualification of the nurses (Younge amp; Niekerk, 2004). This has led to shortage of nurses in theRead MoreThe Image of Nursing Essay1614 Words   |  7 PagesNursing is basically a scientific profession with a widespread vision, where nurses care for the physical needs of the people at the same time satisfies their emotional, psychological, and intellectual as well as social and spiritual demands. These Nurses though get professional training but apart from professional training and experiences, a good nurse possess high humanistic quality and has in depth understanding of not only the psychology of her/his patients but also proves to be ve ry soft andRead MoreThe Negative Images Of Nursing967 Words   |  4 Pagesspaghetti arms. In the article â€Å"The Negative Images of Nursing †¦Ã¢â‚¬  by Jacquelyn Bishop. She discusses all of these topics from comparing the televised aspect of nursing to the real life thing. In Meet the Parents starring Ben Stiller as a male nurse. In one scene Ben walks into the kitchen and is meeting the family of his girlfriend, Pam. Pam introduces her sister’s fiancà ©, who is a M.D, and his father who is a Plastic Surgeon. When Ben tells them he is in nursing, they start laughing and say â€Å"No, reallyRead MoreImage Of Nursing : A Look At An Historical Image987 Words   |  4 PagesThe field of nursing encompasses a vast array of knowledge, skills, and professionalism. However, often times the image of nursing does not mirror these things. What is image? Many individuals may answer this question differently depending on their age, personal experiences, and exposure to media. The image of nursing is the overall idea, perception, or belief of what nursing is. Image is an important factor in nursing, as a false image may discredit the true heart of nursing, leading to misconceptionsRead MoreThe Image Of Nursing As A Profession936 Words   |  4 Pages Image of Nursing Nursing as a profession is often portrayed by the media in demeaning ways. â€Å"Nurses have often been unfairly and unrealistically portrayed as â€Å"battle axes† or psychologically compromised. And that’s if they are written into the script at all.† (Berkowitz, 2014). â€Å"They are often portrayed as physician helpers, not the highly skilled independent clinicians that we know they are.† (Berkowitz, 2014). Media Portrayal The example of media portrayal that I chose to analyze and discuss showsRead MoreThe Professional Image Of Nursing2443 Words   |  10 PagesThe professional image of nursing does not have a very glamorous history. The subservient, handmaiden to the physician stereotype that has historically been accepted is still widely accepted by the general population today. Efforts have been made to show nursing practice as an independent profession of its own, but much work still needs to be done (Catalano, 2015, p. 9). This paper will serve to show how nursing is portrayed by the media, and accepted by the public; it will also highlight ways inRead MoreImage and Voice of Nursing 1895 Words   |  8 PagesThe nursing profession is one of many portrayed by the media. In its simplest form media is how information is shared and stored. Media covers a wide range of services, advertisements, brochures, pamphlets, TV shows, films, novels, and magazines, digital, electronic, it goes on and on. Med ia is more accessible these days; the internet and wireless technology makes it easy for many people to access information on a wide scale. As information is shared by the media the public creates an image. ThisRead MoreA Brief Note On The Image Of Nursing961 Words   |  4 PagesImage of Nursing The image of nursing is portrayed in several ways with all different types of media. One of the longest-running and most popular medical drama television shows, Grey’s Anatomy, appears to offer an accurate interpretation of the profession of nursing. However, the fictional show, created by Shonda Rimes, actually degrades nursing along unrealistic practices and representations. The show gives an impression to the viewers that doctors do it all, the physicians control nurses, andRead MoreImages Of The Virgin Mary Nursing Christ950 Words   |  4 Pages1. What was the original function and significance of images of the Virgin Mary nursing Christ (called Virgo Lactans, or Madonna del Latte)? Images of the Virgin Mary nursing Christ were originally intended not as pornography, but as visuals that depicted the nourishment of a child. The social setting of when these images emerge helps explain why these images of exposed breasts were perceived as tolerable. During the mid-fourteenth century Europe experienced a severe food crisis. With the fertilities

Banking and Finance Law - 1018 Words

MID TERM ASSIGNMENT BANKING FINANCE LAW Name: Tran Cong Hieu Student ID: 15402543 Word count: 986 ISSUES Can Fantastic Landscapes Pty. Ltd. have the right to sue Red Bank to claim $50,000 which Minnie has stolen? Can Fantastic Landscapes Pty. Ltd. sue Red Bank for compensation for the $10,000 penalty fee? Can Fantastic Landscapes Pty. Ltd. seek compensation from BLB? RULES Firstly, who is the customer? Secondly, content of the contact at (2.65) states that: the contact between the bank and the customer is ongoing one. It exists until terminated pursuant to contractual principles, which could include agreement of the parties or breach of the condition entitling the innocent party to terminate. Thirdly, the bank’s duty†¦show more content†¦Therefore, Ben or Fantastic Landscapes could not claim back $50000. When apply to combination of account, the Fantastic Landscapes has won in this lawsuit. The Red Bank has combined overdraft account and Account No 2 without any notice because they hear that this company has just lot a large landscaping contract and not working any more. Moreover, Red Bank has agreed Fantastic Landscapes to borrow maximum $100000, so they can not combine account without any notice to this company even though its overdraft account has reached to $100000. Therefore, Red Bank has to pay $10000 penalty fee for Fantastic Landscapes to the finance company. According to duty of the banker, the BLB (Big Lender Bank) does not have any duty to Fantastic Landscapes because in this case, its customer Minnie just is its client. Therefore, BLB do not have any duty to her company although she is a director in that company and she has committed fraud. Moreover, BLB do not care about how Minnie paid off her debt because Minnie did not withdraw money in the trust account. In addition, according to Thomson v Clydesdale Bank Ltd (1893) AC 282. BLB does not need to care about its customer detail particularly. Hence, the chances forShow MoreRelatedLaws Providing For Parallel Islamic Banking Systems: In most jurisdictions where Islamic banks1000 Words   |  4 PagesLaws Providing For Parallel Islamic Banking Systems: In most jurisdictions where Islamic banks operate, they have to compete with conventional banks involved in interest-based borrowing and lending. The legal framework governing the licensing of banks and their regulation was designed primarily for conventional institu ¬tions, not least as there were no Islamic banks in existence in most cases when the banking laws were drafted. Three choices therefore arise: firstly, whether Islamic banks can beRead MoreIslamic Law And Islamic Banking1299 Words   |  6 PagesForty years ago, the Islamic banking industry was created, on a modest scale, to fill a gap in a banking system that was not listening to the fervent Muslim believers. Morocco has been following the same development in offering Islamic finance services to its citizens through Islamic windows in conventional banks. In parallel to this development of the Islamic financial industry in Morocco, it seems very crucial to evaluate critically based on Maliki law school the previous ex perience of IslamicRead MoreThe Issuance Of Prime Minister Decree No Essay1236 Words   |  5 Pagesduring the year (The Union of Arab Insurance Companies, the General Assembly of African Insurance and others). o Support the proposal to establish an Egyptian Company for Reinsurance. 2)Private Insurance †¢ Amending the Executive Regulations for the law regulating the private insurance funds to allow support managing their investment (by allowing contracting with an investment manager or the minimum requirement of the level of qualification in the unit involved in investment management), as well asRead MoreThe shari’ah compliance finance has gained huge popularity among Muslim and non Muslim countries.1000 Words   |  4 Pages The shari’ah compliance finance has gained huge popularity among Muslim and non Muslim countries. 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In Islamic finance, it is prohibited from any payment which is over and above theRead MoreThe Federal Reserve System : Purposes Functions1308 Words   |  6 Pagesfollowing segments of the banking industry to ensure safe and sound banking practices and compliance with banking laws: †¢ Bank holding companies, including diversified financial holding companies formed under the Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act of 1999 and foreign banks with U.S. operations †¢ State-chartered banks that are members of the Federal Reserve System (state member banks) †¢ Foreign branches of member banks †¢ Edge and agreement corporations, through which U.S. banking organizations may conductRead MoreThe Shadow Of Shadow Banking1311 Words   |  6 Pagesnot a bank – it is a shadow bank† – (Laura E. Kodres) Shadow banking is a bit of a modern day marvel, so to speak, taking on several complex forms. â€Å"The term Shadow Banking generally refers to the non-banking financial institutions that perform some banking functions but are not regulated or are less regulated than banks. In other words, they are either unregulated or under-regulated financial entities. The shadow banking system or the shadow financial system consists of financial institutionsRead MoreScript on Annual Day Function1580 Words   |  7 PagesTechniques : Paper III-Mathematical Methods. Banking Finance : Paper III- Introduction to Banking in India. 11:00 a.m to 02:00 p.m. Financial Accounting Auditing : Paper-III Financial Accounting. Economics – Paper III. Business Management : Paper III- Management Organisation Development. Commerce: Paper III- International Business Relations. Quantitative Techniques : Paper III-Mathematical Methods. Banking Finance : Paper III- Introduction to Banking in India. 11:00 a.m to 01:00 p.m. FinancialRead MoreEditorial Notes On Banking And Finance726 Words   |  3 PagesGeneral Editor’s note Welcome to the final issue of the Australian Banking and Finance Law Bulletin for 2017. It is rather unimaginable that the year is already drawing to a close – again! This is the holiday edition of the bulletin, and we have some great articles that will stimulate our minds by providing timely commentary on recent decisions and practical guidance on handling legal and commercial issues. This month, first up is Editorial Board member Leonie Chapman (LAWyal Solicitors). EarlierRead MoreChallenges Of Islamic Finance Industry1207 Words   |  5 PagesCHALLENGES TO ISLAMIC FINANCE INDUSTRY Many authors agree that Islamic finance industry has a long way to become globally successful industry. To achieve its potential for solid growth, Islamic finance must improve number of areas including: improving regulatory supervision in the industry, adaptation of tax treatment to Islamic banking products, establishing liquidity control, introducing risk management tools, supporting standardization of financial products and others. Prasad (2015) mentions

The Walt Disney Company and Disney Management - 25371 Words

PART SIX cases 2 THE CULTURAL ENVIRONMENT OF GLOBAL MARKETING O UTL I N E O F CASES 2-1 The Not-So-Wonderful World of EuroDisney— Things Are Better Now at Disneyland Resort Paris 2-2 Cultural Norms, Fair Lovely, and Advertising 2-3 Starnes-Brenner Machine Tool Company: To Bribe or Not to Bribe? 2-4 Ethics and Airbus 2-5 Coping with Corruption in Trading with China 2-6 When International Buyers and Sellers Disagree 2-7 McDonald’s and Obesity 2-8 Ultrasound Machines, India, China, and a Skewed Sex Ratio CASE 2ïš º1 The Not-So-Wonderful World of BONJOUR, MICKEY! In April 1992, EuroDisney SCA opened its doors to European visitors. Located by the river Marne some 20 miles east of Paris, it was designed to be the biggest and most†¦show more content†¦Pessimistic talk about the dismal winter weather of northern France was countered with references to the success of Tokyo Disneyland, where resolute visitors brave cold winds and snow to enjoy their piece of Americana. Furthermore, it was argued, Paris is Europe’s most-popular city destination among tourists of all nationalities. An American Icon One of the most worrying aspects of EuroDisney’s ï ¬ rst year was that French visitors stayed away; they had been expected to make up 50 percent of the attendance ï ¬ gures. A park services consulting ï ¬ rm framed the problem in these words: â€Å"The French see EuroDisney as American imperialism— plastics at its worst.† The well-known, sentimental Japanese attachment to Disney characters contrasted starkly with the unexpected and widespread French scorn for American fairy-tale characters. French culture has its own lovable cartoon characters such as Astà ©rix, the helmeted, pint-sized Gallic warrior, who has a theme park located near EuroDisney. Hostility among the French people to the whole â€Å"Disney idea† had surfaced early in the planning of the new project. Paris theater director Ariane Mnouchkine became famous for her description of EuroDisney as â€Å"a cultural Chernobyl.† In fall 1989, during a visit to Paris, Fr ench Communists pelted Michael Eisner with eggs. The joke going around at the time was, â€Å"For EuroDisney to adapt properly to France, allShow MoreRelatedThe Management Of The Walt Disney Company900 Words   |  4 Pages The Walt Disney Company exemplifies an organization composed of four strategic business units (SBUs) which, with the consideration of the consolidated revenue, represented roughly a enormous 35.5 billion dollars in 2007. The four SBUs are Disney Consumer Products, Studio Entertainment, Parks and Resorts, and Media Networks Broadcasting, and these can be further subdivided into 28 categories and are composed of a plethora of brands. The only two important commonalities that can be deducedRead MoreThe Management Of The Walt Disney Company1736 Words   |  7 PagesThe Walt Disney Company, together with its subsidiaries, operates as an entertainment company worldwide. The company’s Media Networks segment operates cable programming services, including the ESPN, Disney channels, and Freeform networks; broadcast businesses, which include the ABC TV Network and eight owned television stations; radio businesses consisting of the ESPN Radio Network; and the Radio Disney network. It also produces and sells original live-action and animated television programming toRead MoreStrategic Management at the Walt Disney Company4260 Words   |  18 Pagesrecent period of strategic change at The Walt Disney Company which began in 2005 with the appointment of current CEO Robert Iger. The company began to experience halted growth during the late 1990s. The former CEO Michael Eisner had been successful himself in the late 1980s in changin g the company during what is known as the Disney Renaissance. Eisner successfully concentrated the company’s energy back into producing animated films and helped the company to create now-classic names such as The LittleRead MoreThe Management Of The Walt Disney Company1243 Words   |  5 Pages2011, only six media companies were responsible for 90% of the things we saw and heard on a daily basis compared to fifty companies in 1983 (Lutz, 2012). The Walt Disney Company is one of them. In this report, we will take a look at how the Company has succeeded in growing into the media corporation it is today. A Look into the Company’s History The Walt Disney Company was first founded in 1923 by Walt and Roy Disney (Wasko, 2011). It was first known under the name of the Disney Brothers Studio, beforeRead MoreWalt Disney Company s Management Practices1742 Words   |  7 PagesThe Walt Disney Company’s Management Practices When most people think of Disney they picture all the rides and the famous character Mickey Mouse. The thought of being anything but an amusement park probably never even crosses the minds of most people. The Walt Disney Company is an extremely successful and lucrative business though and not just because of their fun amusement parks. Sure at the beginning of the business in 1923, it was all about the park and cartoon studio, but now almost one hundredRead MoreThe Executive Management Team For Walt Disney Company Essay2147 Words   |  9 PagesThe Walt Disney Company have many assets available which include film, television, publishing, the internet, and music. The executive management team for Walt Disney has put Disney on top as one of the world’s top conglomerates, making $14.28 billion in Quarter Three in 2016. They regularly find different and new innovative ways to promote and sell their brands through various media segments to have a revenue increase and it has helped Disney to successfully complete its mission to position itselfRead MoreA Strategic Management Case Study on the Walt Disney Company8543 Words   |  35 PagesA Strategic Management Case Study on Erika Erro | Mimilanie M. Mabanta | Javi Mendezona | Clara Poblador Tour 198 Prof. Emma Lina F. Lopez Introduction Company Background When brothers Walt and Roy Disney moved to Los Angeles in 1923, they went there to sell their cartoons and animated shorts. One could only  dream  that their name would one day be synonymous with entertainment worldwide. But then again, that is how The Walt Disney Company has made their fortunes over the last severalRead MoreWalt Disney : The Monopoly Of Entertainment1177 Words   |  5 Pages The Walt Disney Company is one of the world’s largest media conglomerate’s which specializes in entertainment. The company overlooks, â€Å"the movie, TV, toys and theme parks business by owning six of the top ten franchises in the world.† (Disney: The Monopoly of Entertainment.) Through all of their services, The Walt Disney Company has impacted and continues to the impact the lives of both children and adults. Walter Elias Disney and his brother Roy founded The Walt Disney Company on OctoberRead MoreDisney : Disney s Strongest Presence1007 Words   |  5 PagesDisney Offices/Locations Disney’s strongest presence is in the United States. However, with operations in more than 40 countries, approximately 166,000 employees and cast members around the world, Disney sets the standard for the future of entertainment. Whether it s Disney or Marvel, ESPN or PIXAR – in China or the United States, India or Argentina, Russia or the United Kingdom, the people of The Walt Disney Company create content and experiences in ways that are relevant to the many culturesRead MoreOrganizational Excellence And Change Of Walt Disney1526 Words   |  7 PagesORGANIZATION 1 Introduction Walt Disney was created by a man named Walter Elias Disney in Chicago, Illinois; he was an animator and motion picture producer. In 1923 they located to Los Angeles, California and he partner with his brother Roy in the Disney Bros Studio. ?Recently they have been called the paradigm of America and intolerance of a debaser of culture and have carried animation through the central figure in the history of animation. Walt Disney Company is a creative organizational structure

Periodontal Therapy And Glycemic Control Health And Social Care Essay Free Essays

string(19) " to merely 4 hits\." What affects 25.8 million people of all ages and 8.3 % of the U. We will write a custom essay sample on Periodontal Therapy And Glycemic Control Health And Social Care Essay or any similar topic only for you Order Now S population? Diabetes. It is estimated there are 18.8 million people diagnosed with another 7 million undiagnosed. 1 The effects of diabetes can be mitigated with rigorous control and high conformity with medical regimen, be it tradition insulin replacing for type I diabetics or peripheral moving drugs that suppress glucose production by the liver or aid to increase insulin production which are most common in Type II diabetic patients. The difference in the two types of diabetes and their direction is beyond the range of this treatment. Suffice it to state that with uncontrolled diabetes patients are at really high hazard of microvascular disease ; including but non limited to: neuropathies, nephritic disease, and sightlessness. In add-on an increased hazard of MI, stroke, possible demand for limb amputations, and periodontic disease. Dental research workers have proposed that IL-1I? , IL-6, and CRP from periodontic infection might lend to the entire inflammatory load. ( 2 as cited in4 ) It is from this thought that a two manner relationship between diabetes and periodontic disease stems. So direction ends in respect to diabetes is to keep glycemic control as near to normal as possible to avoid inauspicious effects and maintain overall wellness. With about 1 in 10 people enduring from diabetes it is of import as a wellness professionals and clinicians to acknowledge these wellness hazards in our dental patients and work in concert with their primary attention supplier to advance glycemic control in order to assist keep overall wellness, in add-on to unwritten wellness. There is great chance in garnering a thorough medical history from patients to place possible symptoms: frequent micturition, utmost hungriness and thirst, weariness, weight loss, alterations in vision, prickling or numbness in custodies and pess, frequent infections ; and refer patients who we suspect as possible undiagnosed diabetic patients. Although medical physicians are the lone 1 ‘s qualified to name and handle diabetic patients. The intent of this literature reappraisal is to look at a possible chance that tooth doctors may hold to assist in glycemic control and thereby aid patients to hold better overall general wellness. Patients Presentation Patient M, a 39 Indian male presented to clinic 2CDB on July 2, 2012 with a main ailment of shed blooding gums and a loose tooth. Critical marks were BP1 135/90 BP2 126/90 with a pulse rate of 83. He is 5’11 † and 180lbs. A thorough medical history was undertaken and the patient reported history of high blood pressure, thorax strivings, diabetes, and occasional pyrosis. Patient unclear/uncertain of timeline and stated he had been having medical intervention for a few old ages and was uncertain of his current medicines or doses and reported to seldom supervising blood glucose. Patient studies smoking history of 7 battalion old ages and quit 15 old ages ago. Patient denies intoxicant ingestion and studies his dental history as exigency visits, coppices more than one time day-to-day and ne’er flosses. Patient studies trouble masticating nutrient due to shed blooding gums. During a reappraisal of systems the patient studies frequent hungriness and abdominal hurting. I OE/EOE ( aside from teething ) was within normal bounds. A medical consult was sent for a more thorough history including: history of disease, current medicines, HgbA1c, and specific recommendations for intervention. An assignment was scheduled for two hebdomads with the patient informed for demand of returning with medical consult prior to intervention. The patient cancelled the assignment due to failure to have the medical consult and stated he would return to the clinic or put an assignment when he had it completed. The patient returned to the clinic on November 11, 2012 and was seen by another pupil tooth doctor and once more was sent with a medical consult to obtain complete history including: medicines and HgbA1c. The patient returned on December 12, 2012 with the completed consult. His doctor reported a history of high blood pressure, lipemia, and type II DM. His diabetic medicines included: Metformin 1000mg BID, and Prandin 2mg TID before repasts. HTN controlled with Lisinopril 20mg daily, Simvastatin 10mg for lipemia, and Omeprazole 20mg daily for reflux. CBC values of note were: WBC 11,400 cells/mcL ( marginal normal to high ) , hemoglobin 11.8 g/dL ( somewhat low ) , and an HgbA1c of 10.3 ( highly uncontrolled ) . In perspective normal HgbA1c degrees for non-diabetics autumn below 5.7 % and diabetic control is considered at or below 6.5-7 % . So 10.3 % is highly uncontrolled and puts the patient at hazard for diabetic complications discussed earlier including periodontic disease. Intra-oral test found shed blooding on light force per unit area at fringy gum, history of injury of 8, and 9 which had been splinted to 10,11 antecedently with a semi stiff wire and acrylic which contributed to plaque keeping and trouble keeping country clean. Mobility was found on the undermentioned dentition: 12,13,14,25,26 ( category 3 mobility ) , 3, 18,23, 32 ( category 2 mobility ) , and 4,7,8,15,17,20,27 ( category I mobility ) . 6,7,8,9,10,11 were hard to measure due to splinting of the dentition. Probing deepnesss showed terrible periodontic disease with deepnesss making 10+mm but in most countries 5-8mm examining deepnesss with category II and category III forking engagement. So presently the patient is considered chronic terrible periodontic disease and high hazard for uncontrolled diabetes ( which is a lending hazard factor for periodontic disease ) . Literature Review A clinical inquiry that is presently a popular country of research is if non-surgical periodontic intervention can assist in glycemic control? The PICO formulated is as follows: P- Diabetic Patients with periodontic disease I- Diabetic patients with perio disease having non-surgical grading and root planing C- Diabetic patients with perio disease having no therapy O- Glycemic control measured by HgbA1c A hunt was conducted through the NYU research portal via Medline/PubMed utilizing keywords of diabetes and grading and root planing. Merely free full text articles were included in the consequences, which limited the consequences down to merely 4 hits. You read "Periodontal Therapy And Glycemic Control Health And Social Care Essay" in category "Essay examples" So the hunt was revised to the keywords periodontic intervention and diabetes to which 106 articles came back. Titles were assessed and 3 articles were selected for the literature reappraisal. Article I: Decrease in HbA1c degrees following non-surgical periodontic therapy in type-2 diabetic patients with chronic gerneralized periodontal disease: A periodontist ‘s role.3 Published in the Journal of Indian Society of Periodontology in 2012, Hungund and Panseriya looked at both clinical parametric quantities of non-surgical therapy along with metabolic parametric quantities as measured by HgbA1c both at baseline, and at three and six months. The purpose of the survey was to utilize HgbA1c measurings in respects to effectual periodontic intervention on glycemic control. The survey was a prospective instance control clinical survey comparison and experimental group of 15 type II diabetics and control group of 15 non-diabetics. In order to be included in the survey ( experimental group ) done by Hungund the patients had to: be between 30-70 old ages of age, and have presence of type II DM with HgbA1c a†°?6.0 % , FBG a†°?126mg/dl, and random blood glucose a†°?200mg/dl. In add-on to the confirmed diabetes diagnosis the patients had to hold clinical diagnosing of moderate generalized chronic periodontal disease ( ALOSS 4-6mm in all quarter-circles ) and radiographic bone loss of 30-50 % . All patients had to hold a†°?10 dentitions per arch no to include the 3rd grinders, no anterior perio intervention. Besides patients had to consent and commit to followup and could non have or hold any medicine alterations for two months before or during the survey. Patients to be excluded were: any presence of systemic disease that would act upon the patients periodontic disease or haemoglobin degrees in the blood, any disposal of anti-inflammatory antibiotics for four hebdomads prior to the survey, curre nt tobacco users or holding smoked within the last five old ages and pregnant adult females or adult females who intended to be pregnant during the six months of the survey. In looking at the inclusion criteria it was used really efficaciously to insulate the independent variable of non-surgical intervention. In the diabetic patients it was important to hold no medicine changes straight predating or during the survey because that could hold greatly confounded the consequences. In add-on anyone with disease that would/could modulate a patient ‘s periodontic disease were excluded, as were tobacco users a confounding hazard factor for periodontic disease. After the standards were applied they had an experimental group of merely 15 patients with a control ( non-diabetic ) of 15 patients. Although the control in this instance was non-diabetic patients alternatively of diabetics non having periodontic therapy it still efficaciously isolates periodontic therapy in diabetic patients as a possible causative agent to cut down glycemic burden. The job is that it introduces prejudices due to effect-modification. It may over-estimate the glycemic consequence be cause it fails to look at diabetic patients non having periodontic therapy. All of those patients prior to having non-surgical therapy were given unwritten hygiene direction, information on periodontic disease and supra-gingival prophylaxis, followed by scaling and root planing during a subsequent visit. The consequences of the survey found statistical significance for decrease of the followers: plaque index, shed blooding index, and gingival index. Probing depth decreases were important in both groups from baseline to three months and baseline to six months, but non important from three to six months. The PD were: 3.16 A ± 0.65 at baseline to 2.72 A ± 0.39 and 1.67 A ± 0.43 at three and six months. HgbA1c degrees were merely found to be statistically important from baseline to six months. The values at baseline were 8.18 A ± 1.56, and 7.20 A ± 1.37 and 6.73 A ±1.07 at three and six months in the diabetic group. In decision, the survey found important decrease in both examining deepnesss and glycated haemoglobin ( HgbA1c ) in diabetic patients. From baseline to six months the survey found a decrease of 18.5 % in the HgbA1c degrees. The article concludes that being as it seems a bipartisan relationship between both uncontrolled diabetes and periodontic disease and improved periodontic disease with improved control of diabetes it is clinically of import to work in coordination with the patients physician as a squad to accomplish better metabolic control of diabetes.3 The surveies chief failing was the highly little sample size. With an experimental and control group of merely 15 people each ; the survey decidedly can non be generalized to the population as a whole, besides due to geographic/ethnic restrictions of intervention groups. It besides is of import to observe that all survey participants were seeking either diabetic intervention or periodontic intervention, so it can non needfully be considered a random sampling of diabetic or periodontic patients. But the decisions of the survey if implemented would make no injury to the patients. Article II: Does Periodontal Treatment Improve Glycemic Control in Diabetic Patients? A Meta-analysis of Intervention Studies4 The 2nd article reviewed authored by Janket, Wightman, and Baird was a meta-analysis that looked at intercession surveies to see if periodontic intervention improves glycemic control in diabetic patients. To happen possible surveies they did a hunt utilizing Medline, Cochrane, and Medicine Reviews by the American College of Physicians Journal Club for articles published in English with hunt footings geared toward diabetes, periodontic disease, glycemic control, and HgbA1c. To be included the survey had to be an original intercession where causal illation could be made, the survey had to be a least 2 months, either the primary or secondary result had to be step of glycemic control by HgbA1c, and autumn within the day of the month scope of 1980 and Jan. of 2005 in English. Ten surveies were included and all had non-surgical periodontic therapy as intercession with some of the surveies besides including rinses or systemic antibiotics, which could hold perchance confounded the consequences. A statistical trial for heterogeneousness was ran and the included surveies were deemed to be rather homogeneous. The 10 surveies combined to include 456 type I and type II diabetics and came up with non-significant difference in HgbA1c of 0.38 % average decrease. When dividing up type I and type II patients it appeared that type II diabetics consequences generated stronger effects of periodontic intervention on glycemic control but still was non-significant statistical mean decrease of 0.71 % ( limited to type 2 diabetics ) , so the meta-analysis could non reject the void hypothesis that periodontic intervention does non impact glycemic control The treatment suggested that future surveies be done to specifically aim type 2 diabetic patients, and that due to multi-factorial nature of both periodontic disease and diabetes that other lending factors such as smoke, BMI, and diet be adjusted to accomplish a more balanced randomisation. The meta-analysis station hoc showed that a sample size of at least 246 patients were needed to detect a 10 % lessening in HgbA1c. Since HgbA1c reflects long term glycemic control survey continuances should at least be 2 months if non longer. In add-on and most significantly that the periodontic intercession should ensue in clear periodontic betterment because an uneffective intercession may be no different that non-intervention. 4 This survey although neglecting to happen a statistical significance did a good occupation at proposing possibilities for future surveies. Article III: Consequence of Periodontal Treatment on Glycemic Control of Diabetic Patients: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis5 In 2010 Wijnand, Victor, and Bruno performed a systematic reappraisal and meta-analysis on the consequence of periodontic intervention on glycemic control in diabetic patients. The intent of the survey was to make a systematic reappraisal of intercession surveies and see if periodontic intervention affects the wellness of diabetic patients through bettering their blood sugar control compared with diabetic patients enduring from periodontic disease but non having intervention and holding at least a 3 month follow up. The writers searched Medline and Cochrane utilizing keywords runing from periodontic disease or periodontal disease or periodontic infection and diabetes or diabetic or diabetic patient. To be selected for inclusion in the reappraisal the surveies had to run into the undermentioned standards: original probe, intercession surveies with diabetic patients with periodontal disease split into intercession group to have therapy and control group to have no therapy, continuance of 3 months or more with results related to metabolic control in worlds topics. The original hunt found 639 eligible articles, which were finally narrowed down to five surveies to be included in the reappraisal and have informations extracted to be analyzed. From the surveies selected the chief characteristics of participants was extracted: features of the population, type of diabetes and its control and continuance, periodontic diagnosing, and intercession. Through assorted statistical trials the meta-analysis was performed. After rating the survey found that HgbA1c can be reduced in type 2 diabetic patients on mean by 0.40 % average decrease with CI of [ -0.77, -0.04 ] through periodontic therapy when compared to command topics. The writers advise cautiousness of the consequences for the undermentioned grounds: deficiency of heterogeneousness in surveies non generalizable to the full population, the little figure of surveies ( N=5 ) , study design defects due to selection prejudice by puting those avoiders of intervention in a control group, and besides 2 surveies used metabolically controlled patients which could perchance decrease the consequence. Besides many of the surveies concomitantly used systemic or local antibiotics, which could act upon the result and confound existent consequences of merely non-surgical therapy. The survey suggests the demand for farther intercession surveies and asserts that the intervention of more terrible signifiers of periodontal disease could be more good in footings of HgbA1c due to an increased inflammatory load and what I would name more room for betterment. Further suggestions for future surveies include: a big individual blind RCT of diabetics with moderate to severe periodontal disease, a follow up period of 6 months or longer, a sample size big plenty to analyse and distinguish between moderate to severe periodontal disease. 5 Synthesis So through the reappraisal of the anterior the little intercession survey by Hungund found a important difference of glycemic control betterment of 18 % reduction3 when compared to the two meta-analysis surveies, which found differences of average HgbA1c decrease 0.70 % 4 ( non-significant ) and a average HgbA1c decrease of 0.40 % 5 ( important ) after follow up. That is a prodigious difference in decrease, which could hold been due to the fact that in article 1 with a intercession group of 15 topics which is excessively few patients to hold sufficient power and the non-diabetic control which introduces consequence alteration. All three surveies stress the importance of continued surveies in the country of diabetics and periodontic therapy in respects to glycemic control. So it rests upon us as tooth doctors to do a clinical judgement. In all world those patients who have the most to derive and better are those that are least controlled which absolutely describes Patient M. Conclusion A ; Recommendation for Treatment When trying to use the literature reappraisal to Patient M described antecedently there are a few troubles unique to the patient state of affairs. Patient M is presently a hack driver who is really busy and often naturals or disappoints antecedently scheduled assignments. In add-on in talking to the patient on his nutrition and nutrient consumption he states that many times due to his occupation he has to run and catch fast-food which many times he admits is non the healthiest option. Besides in taking his medicines and eating his repasts they are fickle and at different times each twenty-four hours doing glycemic control that much more hard. At last interview he seldom if of all time checks his blood sugar. At his current degree of 10.3 ( HgbA1c ) he has the most to perchance derive in respects to betterment of glycemic control due to periodontic therapy. But, even using the possible betterment from the reviewed articles at best 18 % decrease would go forth him at approximately 9.0 and at a average decrease of 0.5-0.7 % that was found in the two meta-analysis surveies ( one being non-significant ) still besides leaves him extremely uncontrolled at around 9.5. In add-on everything we are presently taught in the course of study is that any HgbA1c over ~8.5 should merely have exigency attention until under control due to possible infections and delayed lesion healing. The trouble in comparing the literature reviewed to the patient is that every bit stated before he may be on the high terminal of uncontrolled and have a more terrible periodontic position. Which harmonizing to Teeuw et Al that intervention of generalized terrible periodontal disease could be more good in footings of glycemic control of diabetic patients.5 At this clip the most of import thing along with expeditious intervention of terrible periodontic status following initial glycemic control, including extractions of dentitions with poor/hopeless forecast and non-surgical therapy to diminish bacterial burden and inflammatory procedure. The tooth doctor should work closely with the primary attention supplier and patient, along with a dietician to assist Patient M. achieve glycemic control through diet and exercising and a healthy life style. Until that clip patient instruction is necessary where he is pre-contemplative phase and non presently desiring to alter. To this point, as stated in the patient ‘s dental history, he merely sees the tooth doctors for what he considers to be exigency visits. Attempts to hold the patient return to clinic for clinical exposures, followup on glycemic control with physician, intervention planning, has been near to impossible. The patient when contacted has stated he is excessively busy to come in and will name when he has a opportunity. So every bit far as long-run forecast for both glycemic and periodontic control it is highly guarded to hapless at this point due to low conformity of patient. 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Why huck finn shouldnt be banned Essay Example For Students

Why huck finn shouldnt be banned Essay To teach or not to teach? This is the question that is presently on many administrators’ minds about The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn by Mark Twain. For those who read the book without grasping the important concepts that Mark Twain gets across â€Å"in between the lines†, many problems arise. A reader may come away with the impression that the novel is simply a negative view of the African-American race. Many scholars and educators, like Marylee Hengsetbeck who said, â€Å"If Huck Finn is used solely as a part of a unit on slavery or racism, we sell the book short.† feel that there is much to be learned about Blacks from this book and it should not be banned from the classroom. This is only one of many themes and expressions that Mark Twain is describing in his work. Another central theme is how the depiction of race relations and slavery is used as insight into the nature of blacks and whites as people in general. Overall, the most important thing to understa nd is that Mark Twain is illustrating his valuable ideas subtly and not pushing them upon the reader directly. Huck Finn teaches readers two important lessons about the true nature of people. Throughout the book, one of these main lessons is that Blacks can be just as caring as whites. The white characters often view the blacks as property rather than as individuals with feelings and aspirations of their own. Huck comes to realize that Jim is much more than a simple slave when he discusses a painful experience with his daughter. Jim describes how he once called her and she did not respond. He then takes this as a sign of disobedience and beats her for it. Soon realizing that she is indeed deaf, he comforts her and tries to make up for the act of beating. The feeling that Jim displays shows Huck that Jim has a very human reaction and the fact Jim says, â€Å"Oh Huck, I bust out crying†¦.’Oh the po’ little thing!† (Twain 151), only further proves to Huck that Jim is as caring as he is. Huck’s realization allows him to see that Jim is no longer the ordinary slave . The point where Huck completely changes his attitudes towards blacks comes when he is faced with the dilemma of turning in Jim. Huck fights with his conscience and also reflects on the things that Jim has done for him. â€Å"I’d see him standing my watch on top of his’n, stead of calling me, so I could go on sleeping; and see him how glad he was when I come back out of the fog; and when I come to him again in the swamp, up there where the feud was; and such likes the times: and would always call me honey, and pet me and do everything he could think of for me, and how good he always was†¦Ã¢â‚¬  (Twain) These two key scenes are among many that illustrate the idea that Blacks can be as caring and emotional as Whites one of the main lessons of the book. The second main lesson that the book teaches is that the world is full of hypocrites. Huck realizes that through his experiences with Jim that he and Blacks like him are not what he has been told. People like Miss Watson, who represent the established belief system of Huck’s society, tells him that blacks were nothing but property and should be treated as such. Huck now knowing that this is not the case sees that people, like Miss Watson, made up these laws to suit themselves. Furthermore, Huck sees that Miss Watson would often make up a regulation for him but not abide by it herself. An example of this concerns the subject of snuff. â€Å"And she took snuff too; of course that was alright, because she done it herself.† (Twain) Huck noticed this double standard even more now because he began to see that not everything Miss Watson told him was true. With this, Huck not only sees Jim in a new light, but begins to see that the people who supposedly know everything, didnâ⠂¬â„¢t really know anything. Again other critiques of the novel state that as a whole the book is â€Å"a masterpiece of irony.† (Kilpatrick) With this second main lesson, the book defends itself against being banned. .u546d0d1045a8dced0364d9a07d2a8d6d , .u546d0d1045a8dced0364d9a07d2a8d6d .postImageUrl , .u546d0d1045a8dced0364d9a07d2a8d6d .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u546d0d1045a8dced0364d9a07d2a8d6d , .u546d0d1045a8dced0364d9a07d2a8d6d:hover , .u546d0d1045a8dced0364d9a07d2a8d6d:visited , .u546d0d1045a8dced0364d9a07d2a8d6d:active { border:0!important; } .u546d0d1045a8dced0364d9a07d2a8d6d .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u546d0d1045a8dced0364d9a07d2a8d6d { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u546d0d1045a8dced0364d9a07d2a8d6d:active , .u546d0d1045a8dced0364d9a07d2a8d6d:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u546d0d1045a8dced0364d9a07d2a8d6d .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u546d0d1045a8dced0364d9a07d2a8d6d .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u546d0d1045a8dced0364d9a07d2a8d6d .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u546d0d1045a8dced0364d9a07d2a8d6d .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u546d0d1045a8dced0364d9a07d2a8d6d:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u546d0d1045a8dced0364d9a07d2a8d6d .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u546d0d1045a8dced0364d9a07d2a8d6d .u546d0d1045a8dced0364d9a07d2a8d6d-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u546d0d1045a8dced0364d9a07d2a8d6d:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Computer Hackers EssayPeople who would ban â€Å"Huckleberry Finn† simply for the on the surface racial content are no better than the character of Miss Watson. The idea of banning a book and not teaching it to others is selfish and subjective in itself. Those who are seeking to ban it would often follow their own agendas, like Miss Watson in only trying to get their own view across and not allowing the novel to be interpreted for what it really is. As Hengstebeck states in her critique, â€Å"Selective editing only masks the real problem.† (Hengstebeck) another main reason arises about the recognition of slavery and racism. Racism is an ever-present idea in our society. To ban the book would be to deny students the insight that Twain brings to the subject. Mark Twain brings a first hand account to the subject through the character of Jim and how he reacts to his white neighbors. Jim, although he is shown to be a rational and mature person, bows down to white authority when he says lines like, â€Å"Jim couldn’t see no sense in the most of it but he allowed, we was white folks and knew better than him† The perspective that Twain gives through the character of Jim is invaluable because it takes the concepts of slavery and racism and gives them life. By making the concepts more real and accessible to people, Twain shows the subject for what it really is. Having this perspective would only help people to understand the concept better and deal with its many implications. As Morton Fried states â€Å"The removal of such literary works from the classroom, however, would be a strategy of defeat on the war against racism.† (Fried) Racism is built on ignorance, therefore banning the book’s insights would only perpetuate that ignorance and be a victory for racism and not a loss. To consider banning this novel simply because it has situations and characters that are considered racist is superficial. The novel does show the relationships between blacks and whites in the nineteenth century and all its overtones. However, it shows these situations not to promote racism against blacks, but to bring a better understanding of the subject. The character of Jim is shown to be caring, considerate towards Huck and more mature and human than the society allows him to be. Although he is shown to be this way, Twain shows the irony and hypocrisy of treating a mature man like simple property. The novel also shows how a boy, who is a product of this hypocritical society, comes to realize the true nature of his friend Jim and how screwed up his white peers actually are. In showing these ironic situations and the transformation that Huck goes through the reader sees racism and its implications in a real life setting. People who want to ban the book miss the idea entirely. Inst ead of getting rid of something that is supposedly racist, they only perpetuate racism by denying others a good source of material on the subject. Overall, banning the book would be doing more harm than good for society because of the denial of ignorance-breaking insight on an everlasting conflict.

Corporate Governance Principles - Policies - and Practices

Question: Discuss about the Corporate Governance for Principles, Policies, and Practices. Answer: Introduction: As per the case study, it has been observed that Japanese culture tends to provide more priorities on personal relationship. According to Mr. Woodfords, the British CEO of Olympus, Japan chairperson Mr. Michael Kikukawa sometimes takes partial decision at the time of taking any kind of management decision. Personal relation can never get the first priority at the time of taking any kind of management decision (Morellec and Erwan 2012). Woodfords considers it completely unethical. As per case scenario, it has been founded that most of the Japanese companies highly rely on the personal intermediaries rather than skills and talents. On March 2011, the level of profits of Olympus had been declined to 41 percent from the previous year due to the implementation of ineffective leadership style as well as management decision. After being associated with the company for more than 50 years, Michael Kikukawa decided to resign from the post of chairperson due to the serious downfall of Olympus. Corporate management style should always be participative where both managers and the employees would be able to make equal decision-making regarding the success of business. Here, personal relationship should never get first priority in case of business relation. As per the Japanese leadership style, the decision of Boss is the supreme. Not a single person tends to raise voice against the decision of the boss. Company managers or the business experts tend to impose their entire decision on the employees. As a result, the employees do not get immense opportunities to share their point of views regarding the business goal. This kind of leadership style is otherwise known as autocratic leadership style. Autocratic leadership style is the cause of employee de-motivational factors. On the other hand, British tend to maintain Participative leadership style or democratic leadership style at the workplace. With the help of democratic leadership style, employees are allowed to share their point of views regarding the success of business. Leaders never tend to impose their entire decision on the workers (Tricker and Bob 2015). At the time of making any kind of business strategies British companies like to involve both the participants and the managers for taking a collective decision making. As a result, employees like to show their interest for providing best services towards the business organization. Employee performance is the key pathways for rendering the success of an organization. Corporate governance is the set of rules and practices followed by the business organizations based on which the employees are controlled and directed. In order to survive within the business industry, the employees have to follow this kind of corporate governance ethics (Velnampy 2013). One of the most effective reasons of Olympus declination is corporate governance issue. As per the corporate governance practice, employees should be judged based on the skill and competency, rather than maintaining any kind of personal relation at the workplace. On the other hand, Kikukawa was much concerned about maintaining personal relation within the organization. As a result, some of the employees lose their motivational factors for performing well towards organizational services. On the other hand, Japanese culture never allowed an individual to raise the voice against the director or the boss. This is one of the most important reasons, due to which employees are showing their reluctance for providing an effective service for the organization like Olympus. In addition, Olympus after facing the serious decline in 2011, failed to pay the employee regularly. These factors are completely against the corporate governance practices. The perception of Woodfords and Michael Kikukawa are different from various angles. Woodfords believes that individual relation should never get the first priority in order to run an organization successfully. Under the leadership of Kikukawa, the employees were unable to express their own point of view regarding the business growth. The verdict of growth was the ultimate (Walls and Judith 2012). In this kind of situation, employees in general lost their interest to perform well for enhancing the revenue growth of an organization. As per the demand raised by Woodfords, Kikukawa never wanted to make a participative relation with the employees at the workplace. That was one of the most important reasons, due to which Olympus had to face immense difficulties for running their entire business process. In 2011, the profit margin of Olympus had faced a disastrous consequence and 41 percent of the profit has been declined in comparison to the previous year. Woodfords on the other hand, always appreciated on collective decision making before preparing a business strategy and policy. The irregular payment policy would be taken into the matter of serious concern under the power of Woodfords. Therefore, the views and perception of two different eminent businesspersons are completely different from each other while running a business organization effectively. The business growth of Japan Olympus had faced the peak of success initially being occupying a predominant place in the realm of manufacturing industry. Woodford after occupying the place of chief executive officer of Japans Olympus intended to raise some of the major problems that Olympus had faced at the time of running their organization successfully. As per the scandal raised at the particular period, it has been observed that the fees that Olympus paid was for an unknown group of people. Moreover, the advisory fees that were more than 30 percent cannot be traced even. The personal intermediaries and relation on the process of business had been taken as the first priority as per Japanese culture and believe. As a result, immense dissatisfactions had to be received from the employees. The entire progress of business growth had been affected highly. Employees failed to perform well as they are getting deprived of receiving the remuneration time to time. In addition, existing workers did not feel free to share their point of views regarding the business goal due to the implementation of autocratic leadership style at the workplace. As the consequence of Olympus conflict, the former chairperson as well as president was arrested due to the corporate governance issue in the year 2012 of February. Reference List: Morellec, Erwan, Boris Nikolov, and Norman Schrhoff. "Corporate governance and capital structure dynamics."The Journal of Finance67, no. 3 (2012): 803-848. Tricker, Bob.Corporate governance: Principles, policies, and practices. Oxford University Press, USA, 2015. Velnampy, T. "Corporate governance and firm performance: a study of Sri Lankan manufacturing companies." (2013). Walls, Judith L., Pascual Berrone, and Phillip H. Phan. "Corporate governance and environmental performance: is there really a link?."Strategic Management Journal33, no. 8 (2012): 885-913.